Amateka yo gushimangira

Mu 1836, Sorel mu Bufaransa yakuyemo patenti ya mbere mu bikorwa byo gutwikira ibyuma ayijugunya muri Zinc yashongeshejwe nyuma yo kuyisukura bwa mbere.Yatanze inzira nizina ryayo 'galvanizing'.
Amateka ya galvanizing atangira hashize imyaka irenga 300, ubwo alchemiste-waje-chemiste yarose impamvu yo gushira icyuma gisukuye muri zinc yashonze kandi aratangara, igipfundikizo cya feza giteye ubwoba cyateye hejuru yicyuma.Iyi yagombaga kuba intambwe yambere muri genesi yimikorere ya galvanizing.
Amateka ya zinc arahujwe cyane naya mateka ya galvanizing;imitako ikozwe mu mavuta arimo 80% zinc wasangaga ikundana kuva mu myaka 2500.Umuringa, uruvange rw'umuringa na zinc, wabonetse byibuze mu kinyejana cya 10 mbere ya Yesu, hamwe n'umuringa wo muri Yudaya wabonetse muri iki gihe urimo zinc 23%.
Umwandiko uzwi cyane w’ubuvuzi w’Abahinde, Charaka Samhita, wanditswe ahagana mu mwaka wa 500 mbere ya Yesu, uvuga icyuma iyo okisiside yabyaye pushpanjan, izwi kandi ku izina rya 'ubwoya bwa filozofiya', yatekerezaga ko ari okiside ya zinc.Inyandiko irambuye imikoreshereze yayo nk'amavuta y'amaso no kuvura ibikomere.Okiside ya Zinc ikoreshwa kugeza na nubu, kubihe byuruhu, mumavuta ya calamine hamwe namavuta ya antiseptic.Kuva mu Buhinde, uruganda rwa zinc rwimukiye mu Bushinwa mu kinyejana cya 17 maze 1743 haboneka icyuma cya mbere cy’iburayi cyashinzwe i Bristol.

Mu 1824, Sir Humphrey Davy yerekanye ko igihe ibyuma bibiri bidasa byahujwe n'amashanyarazi no kwibizwa mu mazi, kwangirika kwa kwihuta mu gihe undi yabonye impamyabumenyi.Ahereye kuri uyu murimo, yasabye ko umuringa w’umuringa w’amato y’ibiti yo mu mazi (urugero rwa mbere rwo kurinda catodiki ifatika) ushobora kurindwa no kubashyiraho ibyuma cyangwa zinc.Iyo ibiti byimbaho ​​byasimbuwe nicyuma nicyuma, anode ya zinc yari igikoreshwa.
Mu 1829, Henry Palmer wo mu Isosiyete ya Dock ya Londres yahawe ipatanti y 'impapuro zometseho cyangwa zometseho amabuye', ibyo yavumbuye byagira ingaruka zikomeye ku gishushanyo mbonera cy’inganda no mu gusunika.